United States · elevation 1307 ft AMSL
· 36.3392, -97.9165
Vance Air Force Base (Enid) is an airport with the ICAO code KEND and the IATA code END. Country: United States. Nearest settlement listed in the database: Enid. OurAirports classifies it as a medium-sized airport. Its ICAO code starts with the KE prefix, which marks airports in United States. The four-letter code KEND is used in flight operations and weather reports, while the three-letter IATA code END is used for ticketing and baggage handling. The airport reference point sits at 36°20'21"N, 97°54'59"W, at an elevation of 1,307 ft (398 m) above sea level. The applicable time zone is America/Chicago.
Aerial imagery showing the runway and apron layout - the zoom is matched to the longest runway.
| Threshold | Course | Length | Width | Surface |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17C | 170° | 2,809 m (9,217 ft) | 46 m (150 ft) | asphalt |
| 35C | 350° | |||
| 17L | 170° | 1,531 m (5,024 ft) | 46 m (150 ft) | asphalt |
| 35R | 350° | |||
| 17R | 170° | 2,809 m (9,217 ft) | 46 m (150 ft) | asphalt |
| 35L | 350° |
The course is derived from the runway designator (number × 10), not from a survey - the actual magnetic bearing can differ by a few degrees.
Declared distances (TORA, TODA, ASDA, LDA) are published in the national AIP - they are not part of this table.
What the METAR reports from KEND for 2023-2025 show - counted hour by hour.
We computed these statistics from 25,508 METAR reports issued by KEND in 2023-2025. VFR conditions prevailed 87% of the time, MVFR 7% and IFR or LIFR 6%. Best month for VFR flying: September (95% of hours VFR). Most IFR and LIFR hours: January (12%).
Through the day, IFR or LIFR conditions are most frequent around 14:00 UTC (10% of reports at that hour) and least frequent around 23:00 UTC (3%).
Fog (FG) was reported on 13 days a year on average, most often in December. Thunderstorms (TS) occurred on 33 days a year on average, and snowfall on 6.3.
The wind most often blows from S (180°) - 17% of reports. Calm (0 kt) made up 4% of reports, and gusts of 25 kt or more appeared in 5%. Warmest month: August (average high 34.9 °C); coldest: January (average low -3.3 °C).
Day counts are for the selected period (for all years - the yearly average).
The top of each bar is the average daily high, the bottom the average daily low (usually around dawn), in °C.
Most often: S - 17% of reports. Each petal shows the direction the wind blows from (as in METAR) - the longer it is, the more often. Colour shows wind speed.
| Month | Avg high °C | Avg low °C | VFR | IFR/LIFR | Fog days | Thunderstorm days | Snow days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 8.3 | -3.3 | 79% | 12% | 3 | 0 | 3.7 |
| February | 13.6 | -0.5 | 83% | 9% | 1.7 | 0.3 | 1.7 |
| March | 19.6 | 4.8 | 85% | 5% | 0.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 |
| April | 24.0 | 9.6 | 85% | 6% | 0.3 | 3 | 0 |
| May | 27.2 | 14.9 | 85% | 6% | 0.7 | 5 | 0 |
| June | 32.8 | 20.5 | 93% | 2% | 0.3 | 7.5 | 0 |
| July | 34.5 | 22.3 | 95% | 2% | 0.7 | 4.7 | 0 |
| August | 34.9 | 21.9 | 95% | 2% | 0 | 4.8 | 0 |
| September | 31.5 | 17.9 | 95% | 2% | 0 | 3.1 | 0 |
| October | 26.2 | 12.6 | 87% | 5% | 0.3 | 1.7 | 0 |
| November | 17.9 | 5.8 | 83% | 8% | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 |
| December | 13.4 | 1.5 | 79% | 10% | 4 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
Temperatures are averages of daily highs and lows. Day counts are the average per month over the period.
According to OurAirports data (compiled from AIP and FAA sources), Vance Air Force Base (Enid) has 3 runways: 17C/35C - 2,809 m long (9,217 ft), 46 m wide, asphalt surface; 17L/35R - 1,531 m long (5,024 ft), 46 m wide, asphalt surface; 17R/35L - 2,809 m long (9,217 ft), 46 m wide, asphalt surface.
The longest of them is 17C/35C, at 2,809 m.
The thresholds are oriented as follows: 17C/35C on 170° and 350° magnetic, 17L/35R on 170° and 350° magnetic, 17R/35L on 170° and 350° magnetic. A threshold designator is its magnetic heading divided by ten (ICAO Annex 14), so the runway axis can be read straight off the numbers.
For the 17C/35C axis, wind from the west (around 260°) or from the east (around 80°) blows perpendicular to the runway and produces the largest crosswind component. Wind from around 170° or 350° acts along the runway, as a headwind or a tailwind. The decoder on this page computes those components automatically from the current METAR.
Weather reports for Vance Air Force Base (Enid) are published under the ICAO code KEND. A METAR is an observation of current conditions, usually issued every 30 or 60 minutes; a TAF is a forecast for the airport area, typically covering 9 to 30 hours.
The decoder breaks the KEND report down into its parts: wind direction and speed including gusts and variability, visibility (including CAVOK and directional minimum visibility), weather phenomena by WMO code, cloud layers with their bases, temperature and dew point, QNH pressure, and the resulting flight category - VFR, MVFR, IFR or LIFR - using FAA thresholds.
Not every airport issues its own reports; many smaller airfields have no weather station. If no current data is available for KEND, check the nearby airports listed below.
Reports always use UTC (the Z suffix). The America/Chicago zone is GMT-06:00 in winter and GMT-05:00 in summer - that is the shift to apply to the time in the report to get local time at the airport.
The closest airports in the database, measured in a straight line from the reference point, are Enid Woodring Regional Airport (KWDG, 12 km), Kegelman AF Aux Field (Cherokee) (KCKA, 48 km), Blackwell Tonkawa Municipal Airport (KBKN, 68 km). When no report is available for KEND, they usually give the best approximation of conditions in the area.
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The METAR archive for KEND goes back to 01/01/1942. Pick a date and see every observation from that day.
Run a flying club, a training organisation or an airfield website? Embed a ready-made panel with the current KEND METAR - flight category, wind, visibility, temperature and pressure, refreshed automatically. The configurator lets you pick language, theme and units; you paste the code once.
